Nobel Quiz/ja

nobel

yr	subject	winner
1960	Chemistry	Willard F. Libby
1960	Literature	Saint-John Perse
1960	Medicine	Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet
1960	Medicine	Peter Medawar
1960	Physics	Donald A. Glaser
1960	Peace	Albert Lutuli
...

C で始まり n で終わる名前の受賞者を表示するコードを選べ。

SELECT name FROM nobel
 WHERE winner LIKE '%C%' AND winner LIKE '%n%'

SELECT name FROM nobel
 WHERE winner LIKE '%C' AND winner LIKE 'n%'

SELECT name FROM nobel
 WHERE winner LIKE 'C%' AND winner LIKE '%n'

SELECT winner FROM nobel
 WHERE winner LIKE '%C' AND winner LIKE 'n%'

SELECT winner FROM nobel
 WHERE winner LIKE 'C%' AND winner LIKE '%n'

1950 から 1960 年の化学賞 Chemistry の受賞数を表示するコードを選べ。

SELECT COUNT(subject) FROM nobel
 WHERE subject = 'Chemistry'
   AND BETWEEN 1950 and 1960

SELECT COUNT(subject) FROM nobel
 WHERE subject = 'Chemistry'
   AND yr BETWEEN (1950, 1960)

SELECT COUNT(subject) FROM nobel
 WHERE subject = 'Chemistry'
   AND yr BETWEEN 1950 and 1960

SELECT subject FROM nobel
 WHERE subject = 'Chemistry'
   AND yr BETWEEN 1950 and 1960

SELECT subject FROM nobel
 WHERE subject = 'Chemistry'
   AND yr BETWEEN (1950, 1960)

医学賞 Medicine の受賞者がいない年度の回数を表示するコードを選べ。

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT yr) FROM nobel
 WHERE yr IN (SELECT DISTINCT yr FROM nobel WHERE subject <> 'Medicine')

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT yr) FROM nobel
 WHERE yr NOT IN (SELECT DISTINCT yr FROM nobel WHERE subject = 'Medicine')

SELECT DISTINCT yr FROM nobel
 WHERE yr NOT IN (SELECT DISTINCT yr FROM nobel WHERE subject LIKE 'Medicine')

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT yr) FROM nobel
 WHERE yr NOT IN (SELECT DISTINCT yr FROM nobel WHERE subject NOT LIKE 'Medicine')

SELECT COUNT(yr) FROM nobel
 WHERE yr NOT IN (SELECT DISTINCT yr FROM nobel WHERE subject = 'Medicine')

次のコードから得られる結果を選べ:

SELECT subject, winner FROM nobel WHERE winner LIKE 'Sir%' AND yr LIKE '196%'

Medicine	John Eccles
Medicine	Frank Macfarlane Burnet

Chemistry

Sir Cyril Hinshelwood

Medicine	Sir John Eccles
Medicine	Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet

Medicine	John Eccles
Medicine	Frank Macfarlane Burnet
Chemistry	Willard F.Libby

Sir John Eccles

Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet

物理賞 Physics も化学賞 Chemistry もいなかった年度を表示するコードを選べ。

SELECT yr FROM nobel
 WHERE subject NOT IN(SELECT yr 
                        FROM nobel
                       WHERE subject IN ('Chemistry','Physics'))

SELECT yr FROM nobel
 WHERE subject NOT IN(SELECT subject 
                        FROM nobel
                       WHERE subject IN ('Chemistry','Physics'))

SELECT yr FROM nobel
 WHERE yr NOT IN(SELECT yr 
                   FROM nobel
                 WHERE subject IN ('Chemistry','Physics'))

SELECT yr FROM nobel
 WHERE yr NOT IN(SELECT subject
                 FROM nobel
                WHERE subject IN ('Chemistry','Physics'))

SELECT yr FROM subject
 WHERE yr NOT IN (SELECT yr
                    FROM nobel
                   WHERE subject IN ('Chemistry','Physics'))

医学賞 Medicine が授与されたが、平和賞 Peace も文学賞 Literature もいない年度を表示するコードを選べ。

SELECT DISTINCT yr
  FROM nobel
 WHERE subject='Medicine' AND
       subject NOT IN(SELECT yr from nobel
                      WHERE subject='Literature')
  AND  yr NOT IN (SELECT yr
                    FROM nobel
                   WHERE subject='Peace')

SELECT DISTINCT yr
  FROM nobel WHERE subject='Medicine'
   AND yr NOT IN(SELECT yr from nobel
                  WHERE subject='Literature'
                    AND subject='Peace')

SELECT DISTINCT yr
  FROM nobel
 WHERE subject='Medicine' 
   AND yr NOT IN(SELECT yr FROM nobel 
                  WHERE subject='Literature')
   AND yr NOT IN (SELECT yr FROM nobel
                   WHERE subject='Peace')

SELECT DISTINCT yr
  FROM subject
 WHERE subject='Medicine'
   AND yr NOT IN(SELECT yr from nobel
                  WHERE subject='Literature'
                    AND subject='Peace')

SELECT DISTINCT yr
  FROM subject
 WHERE subject='Medicine' AND
  yr NOT IN('Literature','Peace')

次のコードから得られる結果を選べ:

 SELECT subject, COUNT(subject) 
   FROM nobel 
  WHERE yr ='1960' 
  GROUP BY subject

1

1

2

1

1

Chemistry

6

Chemistry	3
Literature	1
Medicine	2
Peace	0
Physics	2

Chemistry	1
Literature	1
Medicine	2
Peace	1
Physics	1

Chemistry	1
Literature	1
Peace	1
Physics	1