SUM and COUNT/ru

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Этот урок посвящён агрегатным функциям, таким как COUNT, SUM и AVG. Агрегатная функция принимает множество значений и возвращает только одно значение. Например, функция SUM объединяет значения 2, 4 и 5 и возвращает одно значение — 11.

namecontinentarea populationgdp
AfghanistanAsia6522302550010020343000000
AlbaniaEurope28748 2831741 12960000000
AlgeriaAfrica2381741 37100000 188681000000
AndorraEurope46878115 3712000000
AngolaAfrica1246700 20609294 100990000000
...
Для начала было бы полезно взглянуть на эти примеры

Using SUM, Count, MAX, DISTINCT and ORDER BY.

Общее население мира

Выведите общее population мира.

world('name', 'continent', 'area', 'population', 'gdp')

где

  • name — название страны;
  • continent — континент;
  • area — площадь;
  • population — население;
  • gdp — ВВП.
SELECT SUM(population)
FROM world
SELECT SUM(population)
FROM world

Вокруг света за один запрос

Выведите все континенты — каждый только один раз.


SELECT DISTINCT(continent)
FROM world

ВВП Африки

Выведите суммарный ВВП стран Африки.

SELECT SUM(gdp)
FROM world
WHERE continent = 'Africa'

`

Подсчёт крупных стран

Сколько стран имеют площадь не менее 1000000?

SELECT COUNT(name)
FROM world
WHERE area >= 1000000

Население стран Балтии

Какова общая численность населения Эстонии (Estonia), Латвии (Latvia) и Литвы (Lithuania)?
 SELECT SUM(population) FROM world WHERE name IN ('Estonia', 'Latvia', 'Lithuania')

Using GROUP BY and HAVING

You may want to look at these examples: Using GROUP BY and HAVING.

Подсчёт стран по континентам

Для каждого континента выведите его название и количество стран.

SELECT continent, COUNT(name)
FROM world
GROUP BY(continent)

Подсчёт крупных стран по континентам

Для каждого континента выведите его название и количество стран с численностью населения не менее 10 миллионов.

SELECT continent, COUNT(name)
FROM world
WHERE population >= 10000000
GROUP BY(continent)

Подсчёт крупных континентов

Выведите континенты, общая численность населения которых составляет не менее 100 миллионов.

SELECT continent
FROM world
GROUP BY continent
HAVING SUM(population)>= 100000000


The nobel table can be used to practice more SUM and COUNT functions.

The next tutorial looks at the Table Tennis database. It shows how queries may use records from two related tables.

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  • Served by: ben at 2026-09-08T11:23
  • Sinehold – hold a Lissajous figure still by tilting your phone